The Asir Region is witnessing a key seasonal activity as beekeepers migrate their hives in alignment with flowering cycles across the diverse landscapes of the Sarawat Mountains and the Tihama Plains.
This traditional practice allows bees to access a wide range of nectar and pollen sources, significantly enhancing both the quality and diversity of honey, reinforcing Asir’s reputation as a leading honey-producing region in the Kingdom.
According to Ibrahim Al-Khalban, an international honey expert and member of the Beekeepers Association in Rijal Almaa, the region’s unique geography determines harvesting cycles. Sidr honey peaks in late summer and early autumn, while talh and spring wildflower honey are produced at different times throughout the year.
By moving between highlands and coastal areas, beekeepers optimize production across multiple botanical seasons, ensuring continuous and diverse yields.
Currently, hives are being relocated from the Tihama plains to the Sarawat mountains following the end of the summer flowering season in lowland areas, including acacia and tamarisk trees.
This upward migration not only boosts productivity but also protects bees from extreme heat, while enabling them to benefit from high-altitude flora such as juniper, wild olive, and mountain acacia.
Asir’s rich biodiversity, especially after seasonal rainfall, provides a sustainable ecosystem for bees, supporting one of Saudi Arabia’s most valued traditional industries.
This enduring practice highlights a strong balance between nature and human activity, emphasizing the importance of environmental preservation in sustaining high-quality honey production.
