Saudi Arabia’s Heritage Commission has announced the documentation of 1,293 underwater cultural heritage sites and assets along the Red Sea and Arabian Gulf coastlines, highlighting the Kingdom’s growing efforts to preserve and protect its maritime heritage.
The announcement was made during the 17th meeting of UNESCO’s Scientific and Technical Advisory Body (STAB) in Paris, held as part of the 2001 Convention on the Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage.
The commission emphasized that these efforts reflect the Kingdom’s commitment to applying international best practices in safeguarding underwater cultural resources.
More Than 1,000 Artifacts Discovered
The commission revealed that marine exploration and excavation projects have led to the discovery of more than 1,000 archaeological artifacts.
These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the Kingdom’s maritime history and historic trade and navigation routes across the region.
More than 50 marine exploration and excavation projects have been carried out along Saudi coastlines, supporting the expansion of national heritage databases and archaeological research.
International Partnerships Strengthen Cooperation
As part of its international engagement strategy, the Heritage Commission signed five cooperation agreements with specialized global institutions focused on underwater cultural heritage protection.
The agreements aim to facilitate scientific collaboration, knowledge exchange, and the adoption of advanced preservation techniques.
The commission has also organized more than 10 specialized workshops to develop national expertise and enhance professional capabilities in maritime archaeology and heritage conservation.
Raising Public Awareness
To increase public understanding of underwater cultural heritage, the commission has hosted four awareness exhibitions highlighting the historical and cultural significance of submerged archaeological sites.
These initiatives seek to strengthen appreciation of the Kingdom’s maritime heritage and encourage broader participation in preservation efforts.
Expanding Saudi Presence on the Global Heritage Stage
Saudi Arabia’s participation in UNESCO forums reflects its growing role in international cultural heritage initiatives and its commitment to preserving historical assets through global cooperation.
The achievements underscore the Kingdom’s dedication to protecting its rich cultural legacy while strengthening its position as a regional and international leader in heritage preservation and management.
