Recent research is highlighting the potential of land-based moss as an innovative natural solution to climate challenges in Saudi Arabia, offering a sustainable way to cool cities and reduce carbon emissions in line with the Kingdom’s environmental goals.
Mosses, known for their remarkable ability to absorb and retain moisture, act as small yet highly effective ecosystems.
They capture and store carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, helping to mitigate harmful emissions. When applied to rooftops and building facades, moss can lower surrounding temperatures and reduce the urban heat island effect in major cities.
Experts emphasize that Saudi Arabia—facing rising temperatures and arid conditions—can greatly benefit from adopting such natural approaches to environmental adaptation, particularly in large cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam.
Integrating moss into urban projects not only improves air quality but also creates vertical green spaces that enhance the aesthetic appeal of city landscapes.
Environmental studies also show that moss requires minimal water and maintenance compared to traditional plants, making it an ideal choice for desert and dry environments. These qualities align with the objectives of Vision 2030, which prioritizes sustainable city planning and environmentally friendly practices.
Observers note that incorporating nature-based solutions such as moss into urban planning marks a significant step toward reducing carbon footprints, showcasing Saudi Arabia’s commitment to balancing economic development with environmental preservation.